10-Day Colombia Itinerary: From Bogota to Cocora Valley

Colombia

Colombia welcomes first-time visitors with a dynamic blend of experiences, from the energetic urban life of Bogotá to the tranquil allure of its Caribbean shores. It's a country rich with history, culture, and natural beauty, showcasing vibrant cities, dense rainforests, and ancient ruins ready for exploration.

Welcome to Colombia, a place with a rich history, mouth-watering good food, and breathtaking landscapes. This 10-day journey is meticulously designed to immerse you in Colombia's most enchanting destinations - from the vibrant streets of Medellín and Bogotá to the lush landscapes of Salento, the towering El Peñón de Guatapé, and the majestic Cocora Valley. Whether you're a culture enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or a nature lover, this itinerary promises an unforgettable exploration of Colombia's heart and soul.

Medellín, Colombia
View from  El Peñón de Guatapé, Colombia

Before You Go: 10 Things to Know About Visiting Colombia

  1. Safety: Colombia has made tremendous strides in safety and tourism. While it's much safer now, always stay informed about the areas you plan to visit.

  2. Currency: The Colombian Peso (COP) is the local currency. Credit cards are widely accepted, but cash is king in remote areas.

  3. Language: Spanish is the official language. English is spoken in tourist areas, but learning basic Spanish phrases is appreciated.

  4. Transport: Domestic flights are efficient for long distances. Buses and taxis are reliable for short trips, and ride-sharing apps work well in cities.

  5. Weather: Colombia's weather varies by region. Pack accordingly for warm tropical climates and cooler highland areas.

  6. Stay Connected: SIM cards are affordable and widely available. Ensure your phone is unlocked to use a local SIM.

  7. Cultural Etiquette: Colombians are warm and friendly. A polite greeting goes a long way, and punctuality is flexible.

  8. Food and Drink: Embrace the local cuisine. Try arepas, empanadas, and freshly brewed Colombian coffee.

  9. Dress Code: Casual, comfortable clothing is suitable for most places. Bring a mix for warm days and cooler nights, especially in the highlands.

  10. Insurance: Travel insurance is recommended. Ensure it covers medical care and adventure activities.

Wax palm trees in Cocora Valley, Colombia
Cocora Valley in Colombia

Day 1 - 2: Medellín

Medellín, once known for its tumultuous past, has transformed into one of Latin America's most innovative and vibrant cities. Nestled in the Aburrá Valley and surrounded by the lush green mountains of the Andes, the city boasts a pleasant climate, earning it the nickname "City of Eternal Spring." Today, Medellín is celebrated for its cultural dynamism, flourishing art scene, pioneering public transport system, and friendly locals, known as Paisas. Its transformation is a testament to the resilience and creativity of its people, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Day 1: Exploring the Heart of Medellín

Morning:

  • Accommodations: Start your visit by checking into a hotel or hostel in Laureles. This area is popular among tourists for its safety, plethora of dining options, vibrant nightlife, and proximity to the city's main attractions.

  • Breakfast at Café Revolución: Fuel your day with coffee from one of Medellín's best coffee shops, offering a perfect introduction to Colombia's renowned coffee culture.

Mid-Morning:

  • Metrocable to Parque Arví: Take the Metro to Acevedo Station, then hop on the Metrocable to ascend over the city and up the mountainside. This ride offers breathtaking views of Medellín and leads to Parque Arví, a vast ecological nature preserve and pre-Hispanic archeological site. Spend a couple of hours exploring hiking trails, picnic spots, and local markets.

Afternoon:

  • Lunch in El Poblado: Return to the city and head to the El Poblado neighborhood, known for its more local vibe and delicious eateries. Enjoy a traditional Colombian lunch at one of the many restaurants serving bandeja paisa, a local dish.

  • Explore Plaza Botero and Museo de Antioquia: No visit to Medellín is complete without seeing the iconic sculptures by Fernando Botero, the city's most famous artist. The plaza is home to 23 of his enormous bronze statues. Adjacent to the plaza is the Museo de Antioquia, housing more works by Botero and other Colombian artists.

  • Visit Pueblito Paisa: Head to Pueblito Paisa, a replica of a traditional Antioquian village perched atop Nutibara Hill. Stroll through the cobblestone streets, admire the panoramic views of Medellín, and explore the small museum showcasing the region's cultural heritage. Don't forget to sample traditional snacks like buñuelos and empanadas from the local vendors.

Evening:

  • Dinner in Envigado: Choose from a wide array of dining options in Envigado. Whether you're in the mood for upscale Colombian cuisine, international dishes, or quick street food, you'll find something to satisfy your appetite.

  • Nightlife: Experience Medellín's famous nightlife by visiting one or two bars or clubs in the area. The city is known for its vibrant salsa scenes, electronic music venues, and laid-back pubs.

Day 2: Delving Deeper into Culture and Innovation

Morning:

  • Start your day by heading to the San Javier metro station. This area serves as the gateway to one of Medellín's most transformative and inspiring neighborhoods, Comuna 13.

  • Take the Metro: The Medellín Metro system is a point of pride for the city, known for its cleanliness, efficiency, and role in connecting previously isolated communities. From Poblado station, take the line towards San Javier station. The journey itself offers a glimpse into the city's varied landscapes and neighborhoods.

  • Cable Car: Take an hour of your day to take the cable car from the San Javier metro station to the top cable car station (Aurora Cll.64 #104-69 Medellin). By doing this, you’re able to get a unique perspective of the city.

  • Join a Guided Tour: Once back at San Javier from the cable car, consider joining a guided walking tour of Comuna 13 to fully appreciate the area's complex history, art, and ongoing social transformation. These tours often start from the San Javier station and offer insights into the community's resilience and creativity.

  • Explore the Street Art: Comuna 13 is renowned for its vivid street murals that tell stories of the community's past struggles and hopes for the future. The neighborhood's transformation is also symbolized by the outdoor escalators, making the hilly streets more accessible to its residents and turning the area into a symbol of innovation and progress.

Afternoon:

  • Lunch at Mercado del Rio: This gourmet market offers a variety of cuisines under one roof, providing a taste of everything from traditional Colombian fare to international dishes.

  • Explore the Jardín Botánico: Spend your afternoon wandering through Medellín's Botanical Garden, a green oasis in the heart of the city that showcases the region's diverse flora. Entry is free, and the garden hosts several thematic areas, including a butterfly house and a cactus garden.

Evening:

  • Dinner with a View at Envy Roof Top: Cap off your visit with dinner at one of Medellín's rooftop restaurants in El Poblado, offering stunning views of the cityscape against the mountain backdrop.

View from Communa 13 in Medellín, COlombia
View from Communa 13 in Medellín, COlombia
view at the top of El Peñón de Guatapé in Colombia
Guatapé, Colombia
Salento, Colombia
Pueblito Paisa in Medellín, Colombia
View from Communa 13 in Medellín, COlombia at sunset

Day 3: Day Trip to El Peñón de Guatapé

Early Morning:

  • Departure from Medellín: Rise early to embark on an unforgettable day trip to El Peñón de Guatapé. Meet your guide and fellow travelers, then set out on a scenic journey from Medellín to Guatapé. As you leave the city behind, immerse yourself in the breathtaking landscapes of the Colombian countryside. The approximately 2-hour drive offers picturesque views of rolling hills, verdant valleys, and quaint villages, providing a glimpse into the rural charm of Antioquia.

Morning to Afternoon:

  • Ascend El Peñón de Guatapé: Arrive in Guatapé and prepare for a thrilling adventure as you conquer the iconic El Peñón de Guatapé. Towering 200 meters above the surrounding landscape, this massive monolith offers unparalleled views of the region's stunning scenery. Lace up your hiking boots and tackle the 740 steps that lead to the summit, each step revealing more of the awe-inspiring panorama below. Pause along the way to catch your breath and admire the natural beauty that surrounds you.

  • Explore Guatapé: After descending from El Peñón, take some time to explore the charming town of Guatapé. Known for its vibrant colors and ornately decorated buildings, Guatapé exudes charm at every turn. Wander through the streets adorned with intricate frescoes known as zócalos, each telling a unique story of the town's history and culture. Visit the central plaza to soak up the lively atmosphere and browse local handicrafts and souvenirs.

  • Lunch by the Waterfront: After working up an appetite, treat yourself to a delicious lunch at one of Guatapé's waterfront restaurants. Indulge in freshly caught fish or traditional Colombian dishes while enjoying panoramic views of the picturesque Guatapé Reservoir. Savor the flavors of the region as you relax in the tranquil ambiance of this lakeside paradise.

Evening:

  • Return to Medellín: As the sun begins to set, bid farewell to Guatapé and embark on the journey back to Medellín. Reflect on the day's adventures as you traverse the winding roads and lush countryside, reminiscing about the breathtaking vistas and cultural discoveries. Arrive back in Medellín in the evening, feeling fulfilled and rejuvenated from your exploration of El Peñón de Guatapé and the charming town of Guatapé.

El Peñón de Guatapé, Colombia
El Peñón de Guatapé, Colombia View

Day 4-5: Salento and Cocora Valley

Day 4: Travel to Salento

Morning:

  • Journey to Salento: Begin your day by embarking on a scenic journey to Salento. Depending on your preference, you can opt for an early morning flight to Pereira or Armenia, followed by a picturesque bus or taxi ride to Salento. Alternatively, enjoy the leisurely pace of a bus ride through the stunning landscapes of Colombia's coffee region. Whichever mode of transportation you choose, you'll be treated to sweeping views of lush mountains and fertile valleys along the way.

Afternoon:

  • Exploring Salento: Upon arrival in Salento, take some time to settle into your accommodation and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of this charming town. Known for its colorful colonial architecture and welcoming locals, Salento beckons you to wander its quaint streets lined with artisan shops, cafes, and boutique galleries. Browse for unique souvenirs, sip on freshly brewed Colombian coffee, and soak up the enchanting ambiance of this picturesque pueblo.

Evening:

  • Dining Delights: As the sun begins to set, indulge in a culinary adventure at one of Salento's local restaurants. Treat your taste buds to a delectable dinner featuring regional specialties such as trout, freshly caught from nearby streams. Savor the flavors of Colombia's culinary heritage while enjoying the cozy ambiance of your chosen dining spot, where warm hospitality and delicious cuisine await.

Day 5: Cocora Valley

Early Morning:

  • Embark on the Cocora Valley Hike: Rise with the sun and prepare for an unforgettable adventure in Cocora Valley. Lace up your hiking boots and head out early to beat the crowds and witness the breathtaking beauty of this iconic Colombian landscape. The Cocora Valley is renowned for its towering wax palm trees, which reach heights of up to 60 meters and dominate the verdant hillsides. Opt for a guided hike along well-marked trails that meander through lush cloud forests and past babbling brooks, offering glimpses of native flora and fauna along the way. As you ascend through the mist-shrouded mountains, marvel at the surreal beauty of the wax palms towering above, casting long shadows across the valley floor.

Afternoon:

  • Return to Salento: After a morning of exploration and discovery, make your way back to Salento, where a well-deserved rest awaits. Take the time to relax and rejuvenate in one of the town's cozy cafes, where you can savor a cup of Colombia's finest coffee and reflect on the natural wonders you've encountered in Cocora Valley. Alternatively, explore more of Salento's charming attractions, from historic landmarks to artisan workshops, before winding down and preparing for the evening ahead.

Evening:

  • Evening Delights: Whether you choose to dine at a local restaurant or simply unwind in the comfort of your accommodation, the evening in Salento promises to be a tranquil and memorable affair. Savor the lingering flavors of your day's adventures as you enjoy a delicious meal or sip on a glass of wine under the starlit sky.

Cocora Valley wax palm trees in Colombia
Monserrate Sanctuary in Bogota, Colombia
Views overlooking Salento, Colombia
Cocora Valley in Colombia

Day 6-8: Bogotá

Day 6: Travel to Bogotá

Morning:

  • Departure from Salento: Bid farewell to the serene beauty of Salento as you embark on your journey to Bogotá. Whether you opt for a scenic flight or a comfortable bus ride, take this opportunity to relax and admire the changing landscapes as you make your way to the bustling capital city.

Afternoon:

  • Arrival and Check-In: Upon reaching Bogotá, settle into your accommodation and take a moment to refresh yourself after your travels. Bogotá offers a wide range of lodging options, from boutique hotels in the historic center to modern accommodations in trendy neighborhoods.

Evening:

  • Dining Discovery: Dive into Bogotá's culinary scene and treat your taste buds to a feast of flavors from across Colombia and around the world. Whether you're craving traditional Colombian cuisine or international fare, Bogotá has something to satisfy every palate. Head to the trendy neighborhoods of Zona G or Usaquén to explore chic restaurants and cozy eateries serving up innovative dishes in stylish surroundings.

Day 7: Bogotá City Tour

Morning:

  • Gold Museum: Start your day with a visit to the renowned Gold Museum, home to one of the most extensive collections of pre-Columbian gold artifacts in the world. Marvel at the intricate craftsmanship of ancient civilizations and gain insight into Colombia's rich cultural heritage.

  • Monserrate Sanctuary: After immersing yourself in history at the Gold Museum, ascend to the iconic Monserrate Sanctuary for panoramic views of Bogotá. Choose between a scenic cable car ride or a thrilling funicular journey to reach the summit, where you'll be rewarded with breathtaking vistas stretching across the sprawling city below.

Afternoon:

  • Exploring Usaquén: Spend the afternoon exploring the charming Usaquén district, known for its colonial architecture, cobblestone streets, and vibrant atmosphere. Browse through the bustling flea market, where local artisans display their crafts and wares, offering everything from handwoven textiles to intricately carved souvenirs. Afterward, relax in one of Usaquén's quaint cafes or enjoy a leisurely stroll through its picturesque parks.

Evening:

  • Nightlife Excursion: As night falls, experience the eclectic nightlife of Bogotá, which caters to every taste and preference. From traditional Colombian music venues to trendy cocktail bars and pulsating nightclubs, Bogotá offers a diverse array of options for evening entertainment. Dance the night away to salsa rhythms, sip on artisanal cocktails, or simply soak up the energetic ambiance of this vibrant city after dark.

Day 8: Bogotá Street Art and Culinary Experience

Morning:

  • Street Art Tour: Dive into Bogotá's vibrant street art scene with a guided tour of the city's most colorful neighborhoods. Explore the alleys and streets adorned with captivating murals and graffiti, created by local and international artists. Gain insight into the social and political messages behind the artwork, and learn about the evolution of Bogotá's urban art culture.

Afternoon:

  • Cooking Class: Immerse yourself in Colombian cuisine with a hands-on cooking class led by a local chef. Learn to prepare traditional dishes such as arepas, empanadas, or ajiaco, using fresh ingredients sourced from local markets. Discover the flavors and techniques that define Colombian gastronomy, and enjoy the fruits of your labor as you sit down to savor a delicious homemade meal.

Evening:

  • Gastronomic Exploration: Continue your culinary adventure with an evening of dining delights in Bogotá. Explore the city's diverse culinary landscape by sampling dishes from different regions of Colombia and around the world. From trendy eateries serving fusion cuisine to traditional restaurants specializing in regional delicacies, Bogotá offers endless options for food lovers to indulge their appetites and explore new flavors. After dinner, unwind with a cocktail or craft beer at a local bar, and toast to the culinary experiences that have enriched your journey through Colombia's capital city.

Day 9: Leisure Day in Bogotá

  • Exploring Botanical Garden: Spend your leisure day exploring Bogotá's Botanical Garden, a lush oasis of greenery nestled within the heart of the city. Stroll through verdant gardens, admire exotic plant species, and relax in tranquil surroundings as you connect with nature in the midst of urban life.

  • Visit Fruit and Flower Market: Immerse yourself in the sights, sounds, and aromas of Bogotá's bustling fruit and flower market. Wander through stalls overflowing with a kaleidoscope of fresh produce, exotic fruits, and vibrant blooms, as vendors call out their wares and shoppers haggle for the best deals. Engage with local sellers, sample tropical fruits like lulo and guanabana, and marvel at the array of colors that fill the market stalls.

Evening:

  • Farewell Dinner: Conclude your journey with a memorable farewell dinner at one of Bogotá's top restaurants, where you can savor the flavors of Colombian cuisine and toast to the memories you've created during your time in this captivating country.

Day 10: Departure

Morning:

  • Final Moments in Bogotá: On your last morning in Bogotá, take a moment to savor the sights, sounds, and flavors of the city one last time. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a local cafe, indulge in one final cup of Colombian coffee, and soak up the vibrant energy of Bogotá's streets before bidding farewell to this dynamic metropolis.

  • Airport Transfer: Depending on your flight time, arrange for transportation to the airport and ensure that you have ample time to check in for your departure. Say goodbye to Colombia with fond memories and a heart full of gratitude for the experiences and adventures that have made your journey unforgettable.

La Candelaria, Bogota, Colombia
View above Bogota, Colombia
Plaza de Bolívar, Bogota, Colombia

Alternate 10-Day Colombia Itinerary

Day 1-3: Bogotá

  • Day 1: Arrival in Bogotá

    • Morning: Arrive in Bogotá and check into your accommodation.

    • Afternoon: Explore Bogotá's historic La Candelaria district, visit the Gold Museum, and stroll through Plaza Bolívar.

    • Evening: Sample local cuisine at a traditional Colombian restaurant.

  • Day 2: Bogotá City Tour

    • Morning: Take a guided tour of Bogotá, including Monserrate Sanctuary and Usaquén district.

    • Afternoon: Visit the Botero Museum and enjoy lunch at a trendy cafe in Usaquén.

    • Evening: Experience Bogotá's nightlife with a visit to a salsa club or a rooftop bar.

  • Day 3: Zipaquirá and Salt Cathedral

    • Morning: Dive into Bogotá's vibrant street art scene with a guided tour of the city's most colorful neighborhoods. Explore the alleys and streets adorned with captivating murals and graffiti, created by local and international artists.

    • Afternoon: Immerse yourself in the sights, sounds, and aromas of Bogotá's bustling fruit and flower market.

Day 4-6: Medellín

  • Day 4: Travel to Medellín

    • Morning: Fly or take a bus to Medellín.

    • Afternoon: Check into your hotel and explore the city's neighborhoods, such as El Poblado or Laureles.

    • Evening: Enjoy dinner at a rooftop restaurant overlooking the city.

  • Day 5: Medellín City Tour

    • Morning: Take a guided tour of Medellín, including Plaza Botero, Comuna 13, and Parque Arvi.

    • Afternoon: Visit the Botanical Garden or enjoy a leisurely stroll in El Poblado.

    • Evening: Experience Medellín's vibrant nightlife with a visit to a salsa club or a trendy bar in Parque Lleras.

  • Day 6: Guatapé Day Trip

    • Day Trip: Explore the colorful town of Guatapé and climb the iconic El Peñón de Guatapé for panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

    • Afternoon: Enjoy lunch by the waterfront and take a boat ride on the picturesque Guatapé Reservoir.

    • Evening: Return to Medellín and relax with dinner at a local restaurant.

Day 7-10: Cartagena and Caribbean Coast

  • Day 7: Travel to Cartagena

    • Morning: Fly from Medellín to Cartagena.

    • Afternoon: Check into your hotel and explore Cartagena's historic Old Town, including the colorful streets of Getsemaní.

    • Evening: Dine at a seaside restaurant and watch the sunset over the Caribbean Sea.

  • Day 8: Cartagena City Tour

    • Morning: Take a walking tour of Cartagena's Old Town, including visits to the Castillo San Felipe de Barajas and the Cathedral.

    • Afternoon: Explore the charming neighborhoods of San Diego and Bocagrande.

    • Evening: Enjoy a traditional Colombian dinner and attend a live music performance in the city's squares.

  • Day 9: Rosario Islands Day Trip

    • Day Trip: Spend the day island-hopping in the Rosario Islands, snorkeling in crystal-clear waters, and relaxing on pristine beaches.

    • Afternoon: Indulge in a seafood lunch and enjoy water sports such as kayaking or paddleboarding.

    • Evening: Return to Cartagena and unwind with a leisurely dinner in the Old Town.

  • Day 10: Departure

    • Morning: Enjoy a final morning stroll along the city walls of Cartagena.

    • Afternoon: Transfer to the airport for your departure flight, bidding farewell to Colombia with memories of a diverse and unforgettable adventure.